Classroom alternatives

Last updated on August 20, 2024

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Every September, parents have options for their child's education. Talk to your local school district or independent school authority about specific options and program or course details.

Online learning

In online learning (formerly distributed learning), students who are ordinarily resident in B.C. can:

  • Connect with their teacher from anywhere using the internet, phone or mail
  • Work with their teacher to reach goals in their learning plan
  • Take a program or course online, web conferencing, teleconferencing, correspondence, etc.
  • Get support through opportunities for in-person learning and interactions with other students

Students in Kindergarten to Grade 7 must take a full course load at one school, while students in Grades 8 to 12 may learn from home entirely, or learn at school and take some courses online.

B.C. provides a variety of online learning options for students. Students may enroll with a Provincial Online Learning School (public or independent) or their District Online Learning School. For more information about Provincial Online Learning Schools, please visit the Online Learning BC website.

Homeschooling

Homeschooling is typically led by a home educator (a parent or guardian) who delivers an educational program to a child at home.

Homeschoolers are not eligible to receive a B.C. Certificate of Graduation.

Comparing classroom alternatives

Table comparing classroom alternatives
 

Homeschooling

Online learning with a B.C. public or independent school

In-person learning at a B.C. public or independent school

Must follow the B.C. curriculum

No Yes Yes

Learning must be supervised by a B.C.-certified teacher, as part of their duties of employment with a B.C. school (responsibilities include planning, selecting educational resource materials, facilitating learning activities, and documenting learning)

No Yes Yes

Learner progress must be evaluated and report cards prepared by a B.C.-certified teacher

No Yes Yes

Learner must participate in Provincial Graduation Assessments and Foundation Skills Assessments

No (assessments are optional) Yes Yes

Religious beliefs may be taught

Yes No (public schools) No (public schools)
Yes (independent schools) Yes (independent schools)

Status in a school

Registered homeschooler

Note: If eligible, student can keep registered homeschooler status while enrolled in Grades 10 to 12 online learning courses

Enrolled student Enrolled student

Additional local options

In-class instruction

Learning in a classroom setting provides students with face-to-face teacher-led learning, peer engagement and supports social and emotional development. 

School also provides many students access to programs and services they can't get at home and is integral to their overall health. 

B.C. schools work to develop positive and welcoming cultures and are committed to providing good environments for learning (read more about Safe and Healthy Schools). 

Homebound education

Homebound education services allows students to continue their education program if they are absent from class during the school year because of injury, illness, surgery, pregnancy or mental health reasons. 

To access homebound education services, parents and caregivers must contact their school. 

Questions?