The Data Innovation Program uses best practices for managing safe access to confidential or sensitive data. Find out how project data is being kept safe and secure.
The Data Innovation Program meets B.C.’s strict privacy laws and embodies world-leading best practices for data privacy and security. The program was developed in partnership with privacy experts and reviewed by BC's Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner.
The Data Innovation program's approach to privacy and security is guided by the following legislation:
A privacy impact assessment (PIA) is a step-by-step review process to make sure that personal information collected or used is protected. The Data Innovation Program has completed an overarching Privacy Impact Assessment.
The program has a Privacy and Security Framework (PDF, 1.8MB) based on the internationally recognized Five Safes model​ that outlines how to protect data and reduce the risk of inappropriate use of sensitive data. This model covers the following five key areas:
Only authorized individuals can access the data
Only authorized people can access the data. Authorized people are government analysts and government-contracted researchers who:
Data projects must be in the public interest
Only approved projects can access the data. B.C. will ensure data projects have a public benefit and pose no harm to people or communities. Access will be granted only for projects that meet the following criteria:
De-identified Data
Within the Data Innovation Program, only de-identified data is available. De-identified data is a powerful resource for research projects. It can lead to analytical insights while maintaining individual privacy and confidentiality.
This means: : personal identifiers such as names, driver licence numbers and personal health numbers are removed. All data is protected and subject to the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act. Analysts never see data that identifies people or data that can be used to target people
Using the right technology to integrate data safely
Data can only be accessed in a secure setting under government’s care and control. The Data Innovation Program uses a secure research environment located in B.C. that:
Additional protection of privacy in research outputs
The Data Innovation Program takes measures to ensure a project’s research results are anonymous. This is an extra layer of protection in the unlikely event that integrating data sets somehow creates a composite of an identifiable person. The program sets clear obligations under the terms and conditions for access and ensures results are anonymous.
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