British Columbia Extreme Flood Project

Last updated on August 29, 2024

Photo of WAC Bennett Dam taken in August, 2013

The British Columbia Extreme Flood Project supplements available hydrology and hydrometeorological information. The goal was to improve the quality and accessibility of data about extreme flood events in B.C. The project was a collaboration between the government of British Columbia, technical advisors, and consultants between 2018 and 2021.

The B.C. Extreme Flood Project developed guidance documents and associated products for the entire province. This information is useful for the design of dams, spillways, dikes and stream crossings.

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Guidance documents

Guidance documents are available for practitioners to use when completing flood studies with hydrometeorological and flood flow analysis information. The documents are available in EcoCat's Ecological Reports Catalogue

The B.C. Extreme Flood Project guidance and associated products developed for the entire province that are available in EcoCat's Ecological Reports Catalogue.
Bulletin Title Description Location on EcoCat
Bulletin 2020-1-RFFA Regional Flood Frequency Analysis (RFFA) Technical development report and manual to complete a regional flood frequency analysis

Reference document for estimating design flows for dams for a range of extreme flood recurrence intervals. It can also be applied for various infrastructure projects in British Columbia.

ID 59125
Bulletin 2020-2-RPFA

Regional Precipitation-Frequency Analysis (RPFA) - Technical Report

This report describes the development of the gridded point precipitation-frequency estimates across British Columbia for the 24-, 48-, 72-, and 96- hour durations at annual exceedance probabilities from 1:2 to 1:1,000,000 years.

ID 59231

Bulletin 2020-3-PMP

Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP) Guidelines for British Columbia – Technical Report

Report summarizing the data and procedures employed, and the findings obtained from the PMP analysis completed for British Columbia.

ID 59232

Bulletin 2020-4-PMP

MetStorm Reports Used for Determining the Probable Maximum Precipitation Guidelines

This report provides hydrologists and engineers with storm reconstruction background information for each storm considered in the PMP analysis.

ID 59799

Bulletin 2020-5-PMP/RPFA

MetStorm Reports Used for Determining the Probable Maximum Precipitation Guidelines

User’s guide to access, interpret, and use the storm precipitation grids available in the MetPortal.

ID 59232

Bulletin 2022-6-MetPortal

Draft MetPortal Application Guidance for Freshwater Dams

Guidance document to assist hydrotechnical practitioners who are tasked with estimating the magnitude of flood peak flow rates and volumes in British Columbia for the design of dams, spillways, dikes, and stream crossings.

ID 59799

Project deliverables

Hydrometeorological deliverables

The hydrometeorological deliverables are available from the MetPortal from DTN and include:

  • PMP estimates for synoptic-scale storms at the 24, 48, 72, and 96-hour durations and key watershed area sizes for a series of transposition points across B.C.
  • Probable Maximum Storms (PMSs), the storm spatial and temporal patterns that produced the PMP at a key watershed area size and duration of interest at each of the transposition points to convert the PMP estimates into input for a hydrologic model
  • Point precipitation-frequency estimates for the 24-, 48-, 72-, and 96-hour durations

Project flood analysis deliverables

The Project flood analysis deliverables include:

  • Frequency analysis reports for 816 hydrometric stations in the study region
  • Assignment of flood regions based on the Ecological Land Classification system
  • Regional flood prediction regression equations for ungauged basins
  • Guidance on estimating the magnitude of extreme flood quantiles

B.C. Regional Flood Frequency Analysis Portal

The B.C. Regional Flood Frequency Analysis Portal is an interactive map that shows locations of hydrometric stations and corresponding drainage areas analyzed to estimate peak flow events. Historical flood information from local and regional archives was incorporated into the flood frequency analysis.

Contact information

For more information about this project, contact Dam.Safety@gov.bc.ca.