Great Bear Rainforest Ecosystem-Based Management

Last updated on December 21, 2017

A key recommendation from the Central Coast and North Coast land and resource management plan tables and subsequent government-to-government discussions between the province, First Nations and First Nations organizations was the adoption of a new approach to planning and resource management known as ecosystem-based management (EBM).

EBM is an adaptive approach to managing human activities that seeks to ensure the coexistence of health, fully functioning ecosystems and human communities.

The EBM working group (EBM WG) was established to oversee technical and scientific work and make recommendations related to the further development and implementation of EBM in the Central and North Coast.

The EBM WG's membership included representatives of major resource value perspectives, for example, development and conservation interests) and included communities and First Nations. The purpose of the EBM WG was to develop recommendations on EBM research priorities in the key areas of ecological integrity and human wellbeing and on the application of research results to the implementation of EBM as well as oversee research related to uncertainties or knowledge gaps in EBM implementation and coordinate and manage data.

The EBM WG operated from September 2006 through March 31, 2009.

Annual Reports

Annual Report 2006/2007
Annual Report 2007/2008
Annual Report 2008/2009

Process Documents

EBMWG Terms of Reference
Workplan WG Terms of Reference
Data Group Terms of Reference

EBM Working Group Project List

Program Area / Element  Project No. Project Description Additional Documents
ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK (AMF)
Framework Development AM01 Land Use Planning Summary Summarize the goals, objectives, indicators, and targets in relevant land-use planning documents and decisions. This is a key prerequisite to the Adaptive Management (AM) framework but will have multiple uses.

am01_land_use_planning_summary
am01_closeout_report

AM02(a) AM Framework design. Workshops with experts and implementation partners to develop AM design.

am02a partner_workshop
am02(a)_philcox
am02(a)_beese 

am02(a) _workshop_overview
am02(a)_failing_expert_judgement

am02(a)_expert_workshop
am02(a) presentation_daust_price
am02(a) presentation_babine

AM02(b) AM Framework development. Undertaking Peer Review.

am02(b)_overview
am02(b)_institutional_design
am02(b)_knowledge_summary
am02(b)_knowledge_summary_guide
am02(b)_EI_priority_questions
am02(b)_HWB_priority_questions
am02(b) EI monitoring priorities
am02(b) HWB monitoring priorities
am02(b)_closeout_report

Framework Implementation AM03(a) Undertake Human Wellbeing (HWB) case studies to demonstrate how the AM Framework can be applied in a HWB context. Pilots with coastal FNs and Bella Coola.

am03(a)_Heiltsuk_report_card_progress
am03(a)_Heiltsuk_report_card_final
am03(a)_closeout_report

AM03(b)
AM03(c) am03(b)_Bella_Coola_community_forest
am03(b)_closeout_repor
t
am03(c)_Kitasoo_tourism
am03(c)_closeout_report
AM04(a) Set up experimental watersheds in keeping with AM Framework. am04(a)_experimental_watersheds
am04(a)_closeout_report
AM04(b) Undertake pilot AM planning to demonstrate and develop practitioner guidance component of AM Framework. am04(b)_BCTS_issues_recommendations
am04b_BCTS_windthrow
am04(b)_closeout_report
HUMAN WELLBEING (HW)
Indicators, baseline and targets HW01 Define Socio-economic Indicators for Schedule C/G. Consultant review of C and G indicators and recommendations for modification to more comprehensively monitor HWB.

hw01_final_report
hw01_workshop_summary

HW02 Establish HWB baseline. Consulting team develops HWB baseline using indicators drawn from schedules C and G and HW01. Team also recommends approach to target setting.

hw02_final_report
hw02_closeout_report
hw02_workshop_summary

Strategies HW03(a) Inventory regional/local HWB initiatives. Consulting team interviews range of economic development actors on the coast to identify existing economic development strategies aimed at improving HWB to identify barriers, gaps and policy issues.

hw03(a)_final_report
hw03(a)_focus_group_summary
hw03(a)_pierce_lefebvre
hw03(a)_closeout_report

HW03(b) Identify benefit-sharing models and undertake background work in support of regional initiatives to deliver HWB outcomes. Addresses some of the barriers identified in HW03(a).

hw03(b)_final_report
hw03(b)_appendices
hw03(b)_closeout_report

HW03(c) Background work on renewable energy to support a potential regional energy initiative. hw03(c)_final_report
hw03(c)_closeout_report
HW03(d) Background work on Transportation to support a potential regional transportation initiative. hw03d_final_report
ECOLOGICAL INTEGRITY (EI)
OG Thresholds EI01(a) Refine Old Growth Indicators. Hold scientific workshop to address old growth indicators and thresholds.

ei01(a)_final_report
ei01(a)_workshop_summary
ei01(a)_closeout_report

EI01(b) Develop background papers and recommendations and hold scientific workshop to provide advice regarding specific old growth management issues including: accounting for old growth in managed stands, the definition of old growth and restoration, deciduous targets, and use of TEM vs. SSS.

ei01(b)_deciduous_ecosystems
ei01(b)_old_growth_definition_representation
ei01(b)_range_of_natural_variation
ei01(b)_stand_level_retention
ei01(b)_TEM_site_series_surrogates
ei(01)b_closeout_report

Focal Species

EI02(a)

EI02(b)

Focal/Fine Filter Species habitat mapping. Work with MoE to develop improved focal species habitat inventories.

ei02(a)_deer_winter_habitat_report
ei02(a)_grizzly_habitat_report
ei02(a)_marbled_murrelet_report
ei02(a)_northern_goshawk_public_rpt
ei02(a)_tailed_frog_report

ei02(a)_closeout_report

 

EI02(c) Focal species risk assessment. Retain focal species experts to provide analysis of the implications of various scenarios (from DS04) at subregional and forest management unit scales on focal/fine filter species habitat supply and to identify limitations of data used in scenarios.

ei02(c)_workshop_summary
ei02(c)_2nd_workshop_summary

ei02(c)_1_colocation_assessment_outcomes
ei02(c)_2_colocation_focal_spp_old_growth
ei02(c)_3_knowledge_base_focal_spp_habitat
ei02(c)_4_habitat_mapping_summary
ei02(c)_5_colocation_scenario_review
ei02(c)_6_peer_review_comments_summary

ei02(c)_closeout_report

Baseline

EI03(a)

EI03(b)

a. Establish Ecological baseline and
b. Inventory of existing analysis and inventory for the central and north coast.

ei03(a)_ecological_baseline_report
ei03(a)_addendum to baseline_report

ei03(b)_ecological_baseline_data_catalogue

ei03_closeout_report

Rare Ecosystems EI05 Refine the criteria and determine, within the plan area, the red and blue-listed ecosystems and species of concern. Considerations include: the scale at which you determine rarity - locally common/globally rare and vice versa.  
EI06 Review and refine Site Series Surrogates for central and north coast

ei06_ecosystems_of_central_and_north_coast
ei06_appendix

ei06_closeout_report

 DECISION SUPPORT (DS)
Data warehouse DS01 Develop tools and capacity to enhance data access and management, building on previous work related to data sharing and data management protocols.

ds01_data_management_system

ds01_closeout_report

Planning Units DS01(b) Undertake workshop to develop a common database to support EBM implementation.  
DS02 Hold a one-day workshop to develop recommendations on consistent approach to defining watershed and planning units. Should support the ability to do a "summing- up" across watersheds.

ds02_subcommittee_recommendations

ds02_closeout_report

EBM Operational Costs/Benefits DS03 Develop reasoned estimates of the range of potential operational level costs/benefits, economic and ecological, of implementing EBM in the coastal forest sector.
Application of initial land use objectives and more comprehensive objectives vis-à-vis the EBM Handbook will be assessed.

ds03_1_ebm_pilot_documentation
ds03_2_incremental_stand-level_costs_benefits

ds03_closeout_report

Support and Integration DS04 Develop analytical tools and methodologies to support efficient location of reserves given multiple ecological and socio-economic objectives. Link to regional analysis of implications of landscape-level biodiversity protection.

ds04(a)_interim_results
ds04(a)_colocation_final_report
ds04(a)_app1_species_habitat_retention_goals
ds04(a)_app2_recommended_GIS_layers
ds04(a)_app3_site-series-surrogate_targets
ds04(a)_app4_deer_habitat_mapping_cutoffs

ds04(a)_closeout_report

DS04(b) Pilot test the approaches to demonstrate how well the outputs correspond with actual conditions. ds04(b)_interim_results
ds04(b)_landscape_reserve_design_concepts
DS04(c) Undertake integration workshop to bring together results of Co-location project and focal species projects