Archaeology in B.C.

Last updated on July 22, 2024

Heritage in British Columbia includes archaeological sites - the physical evidence of how and where people lived in the past.  

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Archaeology in B.C.

​Archaeological sites are an irreplaceable part of history in B.C. and are critically important to First Nations communities.

There are over 62,000 known archaeological sites in B.C., 90% of which are of First Nations origin. First Nations have an ongoing connection to this history. Many archaeological sites in B.C. are culturally sensitive, contain ancestral remains, and have important sacred and spiritual value to First Nations in B.C.

Examples of archaeological sites include:

  • Remains of ancient villages and cemeteries
  • Hunting and food processing sites, such a fishing weirs
  • Stone tool manufacturing areas
  • Culturally-modified trees
  • Ancient rock art
  • Shell midden

Archaeological sites in B.C. date from recent times to 14,000+ years ago. Ongoing studies uncover new information. The respectful stewardship of these sites is a shared responsibility.

Heritage Conservation Act Transformation Project

The ongoing Heritage Conservation Act Transformation Project (HCATP) aims to reform the HCA to align with the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) and to transform the HCA to better meet the needs of all people in British Columbia.

Inquire about contraventions, finds, or properties

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Learn about permits and studies

Contact information

Contact us if you have questions about archaeological sites in B.C.

Mailing
Archaeology Branch
PO Box 9816 Stn Prov Govt
Victoria, B.C.
V8W 9W3
Address
(By appointment)
Archaeology Branch
2975 Jutland Street
Victoria, B.C.